Sunday, December 23, 2018

Who Are Those Composers? ~ Anton Dvorak



Antonín Leopold Dvořák was born in Nelahozeves, Bohemia, Austria on September 8, 1841. He was one of seven children. Antonin's parents recognized his musical talent, and at the age of six he began his musical training. He studied music in Prague and graduated as an accomplished violin and viola player before he was 20 years old.

As a young adult Antonin played viola in the Bohemian Provisional Theater Orchestra. When it became necessary to supplement his income with a teaching job, he left the orchestra to allow himself time to compose. While teaching, he fell in love with one of his students. In an attempt to win her heart, he wrote a song cycle called, Cypress Trees.

In 1875 Dvorak composed his second string quintet. A performance of this work attracted the attention of German composer Johannes Brahms. Brahms contacted a music publisher in Vienna who commissioned Dvorak to write his first set of Slavonic Dances. This work was published in 1878 and became an immediate success.

In 1892 Dvorak moved to America to accept a position as head of the National Conservatory of Music. While in America he wrote his Symphony No. 9 "New World Symphony". The New York Philharmonic's premiere performance created a sensation at Carnegie Hall in 1893.

Antonin Dvorak died in Prague, Czechloslovakia on May 1, 1904. His most successful works include Carnival Overture, Humoresque in Eb Minor, Slavonic Dance in E Minor, and his Symphony No. 9 "New World Symphony".

Some of his symphony music cues were used in the 1975 Euro-western “Montana Trap”.


DVORAK, Anton (Anton Leopold Dvořák) [9/8/1841, Nelahozeves, Bohemia, Austria – 5/1/1904, Prague, Bohemia, Austria (arteriosclerosis)] – composer, musician (violin, viola), married to Anna Cermakova [1854-1931] (1873-1904) father of Josefa Dvořáková [1875-1875], Růžena Dvořáková [1876-1877], Otilie Dvořáková [1878-1905], Anna Dvořák [1880-1923], Antonín Dvořák [1883-1956], Otakar Dvořák [1885-1961], Aloisie Fialová Dvořák [1888-1967].
Montana Trap – 1975 (co)

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