Spaghetti Western Director ~ J.L.V. Leigh
John Louis Victor
Leigh (frequently credited as J.L.V. Leigh) was
a British silent-era actor and director best known for co-directing “The First
Men in the Moon” (1919), which is widely considered the first full-length
science fiction feature film ever made. Adapted from the famous 1901 H.G. Wells
novel, the movie was co-directed alongside Bruce Gordon and produced by British
Gaumont. Unfortunately, the historic film is currently deemed lost and remains
featured on the British Film Institute's
Leigh appeared as an actor in five films between 1913 and
1917 and directed twenty films between 1915 and 1919.
J.L.V. Leigh directed one silent Euro-western, “The
Cowboy Village” in 1915.
LEIGH, J.L.V. (aka Jack L.V.
Leigh) (John Louis Victor
Leigh) [18??, U.K. – 19??] – director, actor.
The Cowboy Village –
1915
Spaghetti Western
Screenwriter ~ Günter Ebert
Günter Ebert was a
German writer, journalist, and literary critic known for his work in the German
Democratic Republic as a critic and author, as well as his contributions to
screenwriting in European genre cinema during the late 1960s and 1980s. Born on
February 19, 1925 in Meerane, Germany, he became active as a freelance literary
critic in the GDR starting in 1952, contributing to publications such as
Sonntag,
ndl, and
Weltbühne, while also studying at the Literature Institute
Johannes R. Becher in 1957–58. Ebert authored works including the non-fiction
book
Ansichten zur Entwicklung der epischen Kinder- und Jugendliteratur in
der DDR von 1945 bis 1975 (1976) and established himself as an expert on
GDR crime fiction and children's literature. He later wrote screenplays for
numerous films, often under pseudonyms such as Fritz Ebert or Gunter Eber,
including the spaghetti western “Compañeros” (1970), the exploitation film “Sadomania”
(1981), and others like “Hellhole Women” (1981) and “Don't Turn the Other
Cheek!” (aka Long Live Your Death 1971). His diverse career spanned literary
criticism, journalism, and scriptwriting across both socialist East German
culture and international commercial cinema. He died on July 17 2006 in Berlin,
Germany.
Ebert's output
reflected the cultural and political context of divided Germany, combining
ideological literary engagement in the East with practical work in genre
filmmaking.
Günter Ebert
co-wrote one Spaghetti western, “Vamos a matar, companeros!” (Companeros!) with
Sergio Corbucci, Massimo De Rita and Dino Maiuri. He also supplied German
dialogue for two other Spaghetti westerns: “Viva la muerte... tua!” (Long Live
Your Death) in 1971 And “La vita, a volte, è molto dura, vero Provvidenza?” (They
Call Me Providence) in 1972.
EBERT, Günter (aka Gunter Eber,
Fritz Ebert, Gerhard Elsenkirchen) [2/19/1925, Meerane, Saxony, Germany –
7/17/2006, Berlin, Berlin, Germany] – writer.
Companeros! – 1970
(co) [as Fritz Ebert]
Long Live Your Death
– 1971 [as Gunter Eber] [German dialogue]
They Call Me
Providence – 1972 [German dialogue]
Spaghetti Western
Animator ~ Břetislav Pojar
Břetislav Pojar was
a Czech animator, puppeteer, and film director renowned for his masterful work
in puppet animation and his creation of innovative, often wordless short films
that blended sophisticated humor with humanistic, social, and political
commentary.
Born on October 7,
1923 in Sušice, Czechoslovakia, Pojar began his career in animation during the
1940s at the Bratři v triku studio in Prague before becoming a close
collaborator with Jiří Trnka, contributing as a key animator to landmark puppet
films such as “The Emperor’s Nightingale”, “Story of the Bass Cello”, and “Old
Czech Legends”. He made his directorial debut in 1951 with the puppet short “Gingerbread
House” and earned early acclaim for pieces like “A Drop Too Much” and “The Lion
and the Song”, the latter winning the top prize at the inaugural Annecy
International Animation Film Festival in 1960.
In the mid-1960s,
Pojar emigrated to Canada, where he produced several internationally recognized
shorts for the National Film Board of Canada, including “To See or Not to See”
and “Balablok”, celebrated for their allegorical depth and visual ingenuity. He
later returned to the Czech Republic and served as the founding head of the
animation department at FAMU (Film and TV School of the Academy of Performing
Arts) in Prague from 1990 onward, while continuing to direct, including
contributions to the 2006 anthology film “Fimfárum 2”.
Pojar received
numerous accolades throughout his career, including awards at major festivals
such as Annecy, Berlin, and Cannes, and was honored late in life with a special
prize from the Czech Ministry of Culture for his contributions to cinema. He
remained active in animation until his death on October 12, 2012, in Prague at
the age of 89, leaving a lasting legacy as one of the foremost figures in Czech
and international puppet animation.
Břetislav Pojar was
a co-animator on one Euro-western, “Arie Prerie” (Song of the Prairie) with Bohuslav
Šrámek, Zdeněk Hrabě, Stanislav Látal and Jan Karpaš in 1949.
POJAR,
Břetislav [10/7/1923, Susice, Czechoslovakia – 10/12/2012, Prague,
Czech Republic] – director, writer, animator, film editor, SFX, awarded
lifetime achievement from Czech Ministry of Culture.
Song of the Prairie
– 1949 (co)