Round Up
#11
Spring 1978
At LUX, Monsieur Bourgeois was the official director. My
first film was the "DESPERARDO", filmed in the quarries of Arcueil in
1908, followed by "LA MAIN COUPEE" whose action took place in the
lowlands of China Town in San Francisco.
Being then the only executed movie in the category of
Adventure Films, I was put in all the stunts, when the subject required a
particular action. I was in turn a bad Chinaman, a pirate leader, a duelist
Louis XIII, a gentleman Louis XV, saving the life of a young woman (Marie
Laurent) tied by revenge to a stake that the rising tide was gradually covering
(suspenseful).
I found a job as a cowboy in "A COWBOY IN
PARIS". The finale of this picturesque film showed me lassoing, two
apaches which I surprised as they were walking on the Cours La Reine,
coincidentally, I was riding on horseback.
At full gallop, the capture was done on the sly. On the
Place de la Concorde, in the middle of all the cars, where we were then banned
from operating in the street. Encountered by a passersby of this unusual and
realistic brawl, the police station of the Grand Palais detached two agents who
verbalized with much aggressiveness, as two false colleagues, previously hidden
in a cab for not attracting the attention of onlookers, and intervening to arrest
the bullies on the tarmac, were accused of ridiculing their profession.
After the first films in Paris, I managed to decide the
direction to go to turnout Westerns in Camargue, which for the time took on the
proportions of an expedition to the Center of Africa.
My dear Camargue, moreover, had very little resemblanceto
the American West, but the big wild spaces, the presence of herds of bulls and
wild horses, were all the same. more spectacular than the plain of Nanterre
(then deserted) and could use them again.
After having made about fifteen films for
"LUX", I was engaged in 1909 by "SAFETY - BIOSCOPE" of
London, for the series: "THE ADVENTURES OF BUFFALO - BILL".
At "GAUMONT" in 1910, I wrote six stories that
were shot in the Camargue, under rather difficult conditions. Between two of
these films, Mr. FEUILLADE, the Artistic Director, asked me one fine day
simply: "Can you kill a lion, you’re the Cowboy?" (no report by the
way ...). Finally, it was in the category "Adventures". I asked for
some clarification. The Gaumont house had bought from the menagerie AMAR, a
lion guilty of so many mischiefs, that his owner had decided to have him put
down, then he had the genius idea to sell it to the famous firm. Unable to
handle him, we did not know what to do with this cumbersome character,
relegated to the basement of the Buttes Chaumont studios, whose roaring
prevented us from sleeping.
Then, in a film whose action was quite complete and was
happening in Algeria, it was written that: "The lost hunter was burdened
by a lion he was to slaughter", and it is to me that the execution was
pleasantly entrusted.
Well-chosen to situate the drama, the gorges of Franchard
were equipped with an enclosure twenty meters long by ten wide, in which the
lion, transported in a cage on a truck, was to be set loose on the hunter,
laying at the foot of a rock, what was going to happen? Nobody could predict
it.
All, however, was done as it had been written. On a
signal the lion pushes into a large cage, rushes over me, with a single bullet
to the forehead, I put an end (without joy, I admit it) to his bad intentions,
And, if I had missed him, would have I told you? This is another story…
In 1911, I signed a new contract with Mr. BATES. Director
of the firm ECLIPSE. It is there, that with my friend Gaston ROUDES I made my
best series: "THE ADVENTURES OF ARIZONA BILL", with my incomparable
horse "WHITE FEET", product of the Kennage breeding of the Marquis of
BARONCELLI JAVON. My other horse "ESCAPA" an Anglo-Arab, served as a
mount for the female actresses of my films. The filming technique had made
great progress, but it was still in the learning process.
In the course of the years 1911 and 12, I made for
"ECLIPSE" a dozen films such as: "THE CONSCIOUSNESS OF RED
HORSE" "THE ISLAND OF EPOUVANTE", "THE BIRD OF PREY",
"THE UNDERGROUND CITY" , “THE SILVER TRACK "," THE RED
DEVIL ", “ONE HUNDRED MORE DOLLARS "," IN THE BEAR’S CLAWS
", etc.
All these Westerns were released in Belgium, Germany,
Russia, England, Italy and America, where competition was always possible.
Always on the look-out for an incident, of a point useful
for staging, I could at this time my use of opportunism, stopping a scene in
course, to count another, if it presented itself all made outside of my main
subject. Thus turning in the port of Cassis, a surefire film of Opium, I saw
huge smoke, cutting through the surrounding hills. Leaving my customs officers
and my fraudsters, I rushed to the scene of the disaster with three of my
actors. On a general idea conceived hastily, I made some scenes near the fire,
which put an end to the gendarmes. The camera was taken and held in security,
we help to fight the flames. From 1912 came "THE FOREST ON FIRE",
which the results were sensational.
The distributors were always asking for something new in
this kind of films: something new in a sporting feat, in the reconstruction of
an accident (some of which were real, were judiciously incorporated into the
action). Everything happened there: shipwrecks, stagecoaches, trains, the first
planes, dangerous riders, the bulls, the
big cats, and I'm sure that the most dangerous scene I had to do was the one with
a train and my horses", I managed to escape by developing briefly the
details of its execution.
