Giuseppe
Becce was born in Lonigo, Vicenza, Italy on February 2, 1877. He showed his
musical talents early and was named the director of the student musical
orchestra at Padua University where he studied geography. In 1906 he moved to
Germany and studied musical composition with Arthur Nikisch and Ferruccio
Busoni. In the 1913 silent movie Richard Wagner, directed by Carl Froelich,
Becce played the title role and wrote the accompanying music. He continued to
write such music for a series of subsequent movies. A collection of these
pieces, the so-called "Kinothek" was published between 1919 and 1933
by the Verlag Schlesinger'sche Buchhandlung in Berlin.
From
1915 to 1923, Becce was the director of the little orchestra of the Berlin
Mozartsaal am Nollendorfplatz. After World War I, he was named to direct the
music department of the Decla-Bioscop AG and was named chief director of its
movie orchestra, later to become the Universum Film AG (UFA) orchestra. He also
worked at major movie theatres as director of the orchestras, among them the
Ufa-Pavillon am Nollendorfplatz, the Tauentzien-Palast, and the Gloria Palast.
In this position he worked with many famous directors of the German silent
movie era, namely Fritz Lang, Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau, Georg Wilhelm Pabst,
Ernst Lubitsch, Ludwig Berger, Joe May and Berthold Viertel; he arranged and
composed music for their movies. In 1920 Becce published the magazine
Film-Ton-Kunst. In 1927 he published, together with Hans Erdmann and Ludwig
Brav, the Allgemeines Handbuch der Filmmusik; it was based on his Kinothek,
amongst other items, and enabled the pianist of silent movies to accompany
movies in the generalized style and motifs of renowned composers.
With
the arrival of sound movies Becce worked on musical movies and movies covering
opera or operetta themes. He worked with Leni Riefenstahl, Luis Trenker, and
Harald Reinl whose mountain films he scored. Becce was very prolific providing
music to movies for more than four decades; he commonly mixed his own
compositions with creations of other composers.
Becce
died in Berlin on October 5, 1973 and is buried in the cemetery of
Berlin-Wilmersdorf, Berliner Straße.
BECCE, Giuseppe (aka Dr.
Guiseppe Becce, G. Becce, Dr. Bechstein) [2/2/1877, Lonigo, Veneto, Italy –
10/5/1973, Berlin, Berlin, Germany] – composer, arranger, songwriter, actor,
publisher, married to novelist Emma Woop [1885-1966].
The
Emperor of California - 1936
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