Donald
Pleasence was born on October 5, 1919 in Worksop, Nottinghamshire, England.
The son of Alice and Thomas Pleasence, a
railway stationmaster. He was brought up as a strict Methodist, and raised in
the small village of Grimoldby, Lincolnshire. Pleasence attended Ecclesfield
Grammar School, in Sheffield, Yorkshire, and subsequently dropped out to work
as a railway clerk, while looking for a job as an actor. During the Second
World War Pleasence was initially a conscientious objector, but later changed
his stance and was commissioned into the Royal Air Force, serving with 166
Squadron, RAF Bomber Command. His Avro Lancaster was shot down on 31 August
1944, during a raid on Agenville. He was taken prisoner and placed in the
German prisoner-of-war camp Stalag Luft I, where he produced and acted in
plays. He would later play Flight Lieutenant Colin Blythe in “The Great Escape”
where much of the story takes place inside a German POW camp.
In
1939 Pleasence started working in repertory theatre as an assistant stage
manager with Jersey Repertory, making his acting debut with the company as
Hareton in Wuthering Heights. He subsequently worked in repertory theatre in
Birmingham and Bristol before making his London stage debut as Valentine in
Twelfth Night in 1942. After World War II Pleasence's returned to the stage
where his work included performing as Willie Mossop in a 1952 production of “Hobson's
Choice” at the Arts Theatre and as Dauphin in Jean Anouilh's “The Lark” (1956).
In
1960 Pleasence won acclaim as the tramp in Harold Pinter's “The Caretaker” at
the Arts Theatre, a part he would again play in a 1990 revival. Other stage
work in the 1960s included Anouilh's “Poor Bitos” (1967) and Robert Shaw's “The
Man in The Glass Booth” (1967), for which he won the London Variety Award for
Stage Actor of the Year in 1968. Pleasence's later stage work included
performing in a double bill of Pinter plays, “The Basement” and “Tea Party”, at
the Duchess Theatre in 1970.
Pleasence
made his big-screen debut with “The Beachcomber” (1954). His most notable film
roles include psychiatrist Dr. Sam Loomis in most of the Halloween series, the
villain Ernst Stavro Blofeld in the James Bond film “You Only Live Twice”, and
RAF Flight Lieutenant Colin Blythe in “The Great Escape”. In 1987 he appeared
in his only Euro-western: “Django Strikes Again” (1987) as Gunn.
Pleasence
also appeared in a number of television films and series beginning with “I Want
to Be A Doctor” in 1946.
Donald
died at the age of 75 in Saint-Paul-de-Vence, France, from complications of
heart failure following heart valve replacement surgery.
Today
we remember Donald Pleasence on what would have been his 95th
birthday.
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