Eduardo Cianelli was born in
Ischia, Naples, Italy on July 30, 1889. Ciannelli was the son of a doctor who
owned a health spa. He studied surgery at the University of Naples, and worked
briefly as a doctor, but his love of grand opera and the dramatic stage won out
and he became a successful baritone, singing at La Scala and touring Europe.
He went to America from the
Port of Naples as a first cabin saloon passenger on board the steamship San
Guglielmo, which arrived at the Port of New York on March 19, 1914. In New
York, he appeared on Broadway in Oscar Hammerstein II's first musical “Always
You” and later in “Rose-Marie”. He appeared in Theatre Guild productions in the
late 1920s, co-starring with the Lunts (Alfred Lunt and Lynn Fontanne), and
Katharine Cornell. During that period, he appeared in “Uncle Vanya”, “The
Inspector General”, and “The Front Page”. In 1935, he played Trock Estrella in
Maxwell Anderson's “Winterset” on Broadway and repeated his performance in the
film version (1936). He played Cauchon in Shaw's “Saint Joan” in 1936, after
which he left Broadway permanently, except for one notable occasion when he
returned to play in Dore Schary's “The Devil's Advocate” in 1961 and win the
Tony Award for Best Featured Actor.
His Hollywood career consists
of close to 150 film and television appearances. Notable among these are “Marked
Woman” (1937) with Bette Davis, “Strange Cargo” (1940) with Joan Crawford and
Clark Gable, and perhaps his most famous role, as the fanatical Thuggee guru in
“Gunga Din” (1939) with Cary Grant. In the 1940 serial “Mysterious Doctor
Satan”, he played the eponymous villain, an evil scientist with an army of
robots.
In the 1950s and throughout the
1960s, he divided his time among Italian films such as “The City Stands Trial”,
directed by Luigi Zampa, “Attila” (1954) with Anthony Quinn and Sophia Loren, “Helen
of Troy” (1956), appearances in American TV shows such as ‘Climax Mystery
Theater’, ‘The Time Tunnel’, ‘Perry Mason’, ‘Alfred Hitchcock Presents’,
‘Johnny Staccato’, ‘The Detectives Starring Robert Taylor’, ‘Dr. Kildare’ and a
few films including “Houseboat” (1958), “The Visit” (1964), “The Chase” (1966)
with Marlon Brando, and “The Secret of Santa Vittoria” (1969), with Anthony
Quinn and Anna Magnani, which was his last film.
Ciannelli was married to Alma Wolfe
from 1918 until her death in 1968. They had two sons, Lewis E. Ciannelli
[1923-1990], who is also an actor and Eduardo Cianelli [193?- ].
On October 8, 1969, Ciannelli
died of cancer in Rome, Italy.
CIANELLI, Edward (aka Edoardo Cianelli, Eduardo Cianelli,
Edward Ciannelli, Edward Cinnelli) (Eduardo
Cianelli) [7/30/1889, Ischia, Naples,
Italy – 10/8/1969, Rome, Lazio, Italy (cancer)] – theater, film, TV actor, singer,
married to Alma Wolfe [1893–1968] (1918-1968) father of producer, writer, actor
Lewis E. Ciannelli [1923-1990], Eduardo Cianelli Jr. (193?- ).
Massacre at
Canyon Grande – 1963 (Eric Dancer)
Boot Hill – 1969
(Commissioner Boone)
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