The Euro-Western: Reframing Gender, Race and the 'Other' in Film (London: I.B. Tauris). Written by Lee Broughton.
The Western has always been inextricably linked to the
USA, and studies have continually sought to connect its historical development
to changes in American society and Hollywood innovations. Focusing new critical
attention on films produced in Germany, Italy and Britain, this timely book
offers a radical rereading of the evolutionary history of the Western and
brings a vital international dimension to its study. Lee Broughton argues not
only that European films possess a special significance in terms of the genre's
global development, but also that many offered groundbreaking and progressive
representations of traditional Wild West 'Others': Native Americans, African
Americans and so-called 'strong women'. The Euro-Western investigates how the
histories of Germany, Italy and Britain – and the idiosyncrasies of their
respective national film industries – influenced representations of the self
and 'Other', shedding light on the broader cultural, historical and political
contexts that shaped European engagement with the genre.
Testimonials:
'Sergio Leone once observed that "the Western
belongs to everyone", not just to Hollywood. Broughton's bold, perceptive
and well-informed study looks closely at West German 'Winnetou' films,
middle-period Italian Westerns and British Westerns between 1939 and the early
1970s, to discover strong counter-cultural representations of Native Americans,
African Americans and women. Broughton also explores the reasons why. The
analysis of A Town Called Bastard and Hannie Caulder in particular is a tour de
force.'
Sir Christopher Frayling, Professor Emeritus of Cultural
History, Royal College of Art, and author of Spaghetti Westerns: Cowboys and
Europeans from Karl May to Sergio Leone.
'Within this book Lee Broughton considers the diverse
meanings Westerns have obtained through contact with various historical,
cultural and political contexts – avoiding a merely US-centric framework – and
in doing so contributes to the much-needed discourse that places the genre
within global networks of cultural blending. What provocatively and
intriguingly emerges is that, where progressive representations of ethnicity
and gender in Westerns were concerned, the Europeans got there first.'
Austin Fisher, Senior Lecturer in Film and Television
Studies at Bournemouth University, UK, and author of Radical Frontiers in the
Spaghetti Western: Politics, Violence and Popular Italian Cinema.
'Broughton's uniquely comparative study traces the
legacies of national traumas in European Westerns of the 1960s and '70s. He
locates a counter-politics to contemporaneous Hollywood productions in
allegories of race and gender on screen, and in doing so expands the critical
conversation about regional revisionism in an important and fascinating genre.'
Joanna Hearne, Associate Professor of English and Film
Studies, University of Missouri, USA, and author of Native Recognition:
Indigenous Cinema and the Western.
'A hugely important book for its foregrounding of the
Western as a transnational phenomenon. It sheds new light not only on the
European Western, but also on the Hollywood Western and the ongoing dialogue
between the two.'
Sean Holmes, Senior Lecturer in Film and Television
Studies, Brunel University London.
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